Energy Aware and Anonymous Location Based Efficient Routing Protocol

  IJETT-book-cover  International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT)          
  
© 2014 by IJETT Journal
Volume-10 Number-12
Year of Publication : 2014
Authors : N.Nivethitha , G.Balaji
  10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V10P316

Citation 

N.Nivethitha , G.Balaji. "Energy Aware and Anonymous Location Based Efficient Routing Protocol", International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT), V10(12),581-585 April 2014. ISSN:2231-5381. www.ijettjournal.org. published by seventh sense research group

Abstract

Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs) uses anonymous routing protocols that hide node identities and routes from outside observers in order to provide anonymity protection. However the existing routing protocols produces high cost. To provide High anonymity protection with low cost in MANET, we proposed Energy Aware ALERT (Anonymous Location Based Efficient Routing Protocol).It consider the energy level of each node in the network, and chooses a node which has highest energy as a intermediate relay node to increase the life time of the network and also provides secured anonymity protection to the source, destination and Routes. In energy-aware ALERT protocol E-GPSR is used to choose a high level energy node as a intermediate relay node. Experimental results exhibit consistency with the theoretical analysis, and show that Energy-aware ALERT achieves better route anonymity protection with lower cost compared to other anonymous routing protocols. Also, Energy-aware ALERT achieves comparable routing efficiency to the E-GPSR geographical routing protocol.

References

[1] J. Broch, D. A. Maltz, D. B. Johnson, Y. C. Hu, J. Jetcheva, “A Performance Comparison of Multi-hop Wireless Ad Hoc Network Routing Protocols,” Proceedings of the 4th ACM Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking, pp.85-97, Dallas, TX, USA, October 1998.
[2] P. Johansson, T. Larsson, N. Hedman, B. Mielczarek and M Degermark, “Scenario-based Performance Analysis of Routing Protocols for Mobile Ad hoc Networks,” Proceedings of the 5th ACM Annual International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking, pp. 195- 206, Seattle, WA, USA, August 1999.
[3] Z. Zhi and Y.K. Choong, “Anonymizing Geographic Ad Hoc Routing for Preserving Location Privacy,” Proc. Third Int’l Workshop Mobile Distributed Computing (ICDCSW), 2005.
[4] T. Camp, J. Boleng, and V. Davies, “A Survey of Mobility Models for Ad Hoc Network Research,” Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, vol. 2, pp. 483-502, 2002.
[5] X. Hong, M. Gerla, G. Pei, and C.C. Chiang, “A Group Mobility Model for Ad Hoc Wireless Networks,” Proc. Second ACM Int’l Workshop Modeling, Analysis and Simulation of Wireless and Mobile Systems (MSWiM), 1999.
[6] S. Ratnasamy, B. Karp, S. Shenker, D. Estrin, R. Govindan, L. Yin, and F. Yu, “Data-Centric Storage in Sensornets with GHT, a Geographic Hash Table,” Mobile Network Applications, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 427-442, 2003.
[7] J. Raymond, “Traffic Analysis: Protocols, Attacks, Design Issues, and Open Problems,” Proc. Int’l Workshop Designing Privacy Enhancing Technologies: Design Issues in Anonymity and Unobservability (WDIAU), pp. 10-29, 2001.
[8] L. Sweeney, “k-Anonymity: A Model for Protecting Privacy,” Int’l J. Uncertainity Fuzziness Knowledge-Based Systems, vol. 10, no. 5, pp. 557-570, 2002.

Keywords
MANET, GPSR Algorithm, Anonymity Protection, E-GPSR Algorithm, Routing, ALERT