Area Efficient Low Power Vedic Multiplier Design Using GDI Technique

Area Efficient Low Power Vedic Multiplier Design Using GDI Technique

  IJETT-book-cover  International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT)          
  
© 2014 by IJETT Journal
Volume-15 Number-4
Year of Publication : 2014
Authors : Nidhi Pokhriyal , Neelam Rup Prakash
  10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V15P238

Citation 

Nidhi Pokhriyal , Neelam Rup Prakash. "Area Efficient Low Power Vedic Multiplier Design Using GDI Technique", International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT), V15(4),196-199 Sep 2014. ISSN:2231-5381. www.ijettjournal.org. published by seventh sense research group

Abstract

Multipliers consume maximum amount of power during the partial product addition. For higher order multiplication, a huge number of adders are used to perform the partial product addition. Using compressor adders, that can add four, five , six or seven bits at a time, the number of full adders and half adders can be reduced and thus area and power consumed also gets reduced. These compressor adders are designed by merging binary counter property with compressor property. In this paper, transistor level implementation of a Vedic multiplier based on a Vedic sutra, Urdhva Tiryakbhyam, is proposed. Higher order compressors are used in partial product addition stage to get the final result. A power efficient technique, Gate Diffusion input, has been used to design all the leaf cells of the multiplier. The designs are synthesized and analysed using Cadence Virtuoso tool in 180nm technology. When compared with CMOS based multiplier, the proposed multiplier shows 36.05% reduction in area and 31% reduction in power.

References

[1] A Dandapat, S. Ghosal, P. Sarkar. & D. Mukhopadhyay, 2010. A 1.2-ns16×16-Bit Binary Multiplier Using High Speed Compressors. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, Volume 4, pp. 556-561
[2] S. R. Huddar, Kalpana M, surbhi Mohan ,Novel High Speed Vedic Mathematics Multiplier using Compressors, Confererence proceedings of IEEE,2013
[3] N.Pokhriyal, H. Kaur, H. & D. N. R Prakash,. 2013. Compressor Based Area-Efficient Low-Power 8x8 Vedic Multiplier. Int. Journal of Engineering esearch and Applications, 3(6), pp. 1469-1472.
[4] Arkadiy Morgenstern, Alexander Fish and Israel A. Wagner, GATE-DIFFUSION INPUT (GDI) – A technique for low power design of digital circuitsAnalysis and characterization, IEEE proceedings of circuits and systems, 2002
[5] I. Sutherland, B. Sproull, and D. Harris, Logical Effort: Designing Fast CMOS Circuits. San Mateo, CA: Morgan Kaufmann, p. 7.

Keywords
Compressor, Gate diffusion input technique, multiplier, binary counter, low-power.