Effect of Cutting Parameter on Hard Turning by using Different Lubricating Conditions: A Review

  IJETT-book-cover  International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT)          
  
© 2015 by IJETT Journal
Volume-30 Number-2
Year of Publication : 2015
Authors : Rishi Sharma, Vipan Bansal, Nischal Chhabra
DOI :  10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V30P215

Citation 

Rishi Sharma, Vipan Bansal, Nischal Chhabra"Effect of Cutting Parameter on Hard Turning by using Different Lubricating Conditions: A Review", International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT), V30(2),75-82 December 2015. ISSN:2231-5381. www.ijettjournal.org. published by seventh sense research group

Abstract
The major problem in mass production is concerned with achieving the good dimensional products with high quality, high productivity, less wear and cutting fluid on the cutting insert, and less time consumed. Now a day in manufacturing hard turning plays an important role, its techniques are very essential for replacing grinding/ finishing operations with the help of single point cutting tools. Hardness above 45 HRC can be machined in hard turning operation very easily or effetely. In this article; review of different techniques and effect of cutting parameters were studied along with different lubricating conditions; which plays a significant role in hard turning. The objective of this study is to know about optimum machining parameters and best conditions with dry or solid lubricants for hard turning operation and it is also important to find the research gap through different studies. Solid lubricants were used in hard turning for better results. It has been found that with solid lubricants surface roughness value decreased as compare to dry hard turning. The proper selection of lubricants in the solid state along with cutting conditions and tool angles is essential for achieving the overall improvement in hard turning process. With the use of lubricants in the solid form hard turning may become a viable alternative to dry and wet hard turning process.

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Keywords
Hard turning, Cutting parameters, Cutting forces, Surface finish, Tool wear, Lubricants.