Constant Power Control Of 15 DFIG Wind Turbines With Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage System

  ijett-book-cover  International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT)          
  
© 2013 by IJETT Journal
Volume-4 Issue-9                      
Year of Publication : 2013
Authors : V.Krishnamurthy , Ch.Rajesh Kumar

Citation 

V.Krishnamurthy , Ch.Rajesh Kumar. "Constant Power Control Of 15 DFIG Wind Turbines With Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage System". International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT). V4(9):4193-4200 Sep 2013. ISSN:2231-5381. www.ijettjournal.org. published by seventh sense research group.

Abstract

With the increasing penetration of wind power into electric power grids, energy storage devices will be required to dynamically match the intermittency of wind energy. This paper proposes a novel two - layer constant power control scheme for a wind farm equipped with doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) wind turbines. Each DFIG wind turbine i s equipped with a superconducting magnetic energy storage system (ESS) and is controlled by the low - layer wind turbine generator (WTG) controllers and coordinated by a high - layer wind farm supervisory controller (WFSC). The WFSC generates the active power references for the low - layer WTG controllers according to the active power demand from or generation commitment to the grid operator; the low - layer WTG controllers then regulate each DFIG wind turbine to generate the desired amount of active power, where the deviations between the available wind energy input and desired active power output are compensated by the ESS. Simulation studies are carried out in MATLAB/SIMULINK on a wind farm equipped with 15 DFIG wind turbines to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

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Keywords
Constant power control (CPC), doubly fed induction generator (DFIG), superconducting magnetic energy storage, supervisory controller, wind turbine