Staircase Modulation using GWO Technique for CHB-MLI with Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Mode

Staircase Modulation using GWO Technique for CHB-MLI with Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Mode

  IJETT-book-cover           
  
© 2021 by IJETT Journal
Volume-69 Issue-8
Year of Publication : 2021
Authors : Asala. S. AL-Dmour, Hussein. D. AL-Majali, Ziyad. S. AL-Majali
DOI :  10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V69I8P209

How to Cite?

Asala. S. AL-Dmour, Hussein. D. AL-Majali, Ziyad. S. AL-Majali, "Staircase Modulation using GWO Technique for CHB-MLI with Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Mode," International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology, vol. 69, no. 8, pp. 71-80, 2021. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V69I8P209

Abstract
In this research, the Grey Wolf Optimizer GWO algorithm through staircase modulation strategy is utilized to estimate switching angles and bridge DC voltage (input variables) of five-level and seven-level cascade H-Bridge inverters. Estimated values make sure that total harmonics distortion THD of the selected inverters will be minimized as possible. The simulation results using MATLAB/Simulink software and harmonic spectrum using Fast Fourier Transform window for five and seven-level CHB inverter in symmetric (equal DC voltage) and asymmetric (un-equal DC voltage) mode have been presented based on the magnitude of THD in output voltage. The analysis has been done for both R and RC loads.

Keywords
Cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter (CHBMLI), Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) algorithm, Staircase modulation, Total Harmonic Distortion (THD).

Reference
[1] El-Hosainy, A., Hamed, H. A., Azazi, H. Z., & El-Kholy, E. E., A review of multilevel inverter topologies, control techniques, and applications., In the 2017 Nineteenth International Middle East Power Systems Conference (MEPCON). IEEE, (2017). 1265-1275.
[2] E.Shravan and Dr.R.ArulMurugan., Survey on Multilevel Inverter with Less Number of Switches for Different Loads., IJETT International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, 5(6) (2018) 16-25.
[3] Tashiwa, I. E., Dung, G. D., &Adole, B. S., Review of Multilevel Inverters and Their Control Techniques., European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research, 5(6) (2020) 659-664.
[4] Shehu, G. S., Kunya, A. B., Shanono, I. H., &Yalç?nöz, T., A review of multilevel inverter topology and control techniques., (2016).
[5] Mali, R., Adam, N., Satpaise, A., &Vaidya, A. P., Performance Comparison of Two-Level Inverter with Classical Multilevel Inverter Topologies., In 2019 IEEE International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT). IEEE, (2019) 1-7. IEEE.
[6] Gaikwad, A., &Arbune, P. A., Study of cascaded H-Bridge multilevel inverter., In the 2016 International Conference on Automatic Control and Dynamic Optimization Techniques (ICACDOT). IEEE, (2016) 179-182.
[7] Colak, I., Kabalci, E., &Bayindir, R., Review of multilevel voltage source inverter topologies and control schemes., Energy conversion and management, (2011) 52.2: 1114-1128.
[8] P.DivyaJyothsna, S.Harinath., Analysis of Cascaded H- Bridge Inverter and Minimization of Total Harmonic Distortion., IJETT International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering 1(6) (2014) 1-5.
[9] Mohideen, F. K., Kajaan, N. A. M., Isa, Z. M., Nayan, N. M., Arshad, M. H., &Saad, S. S., THD analysis for symmetrical fivelevel and seven-level cascaded multilevel inverter., In Journal of Physics: Conference Series. IOP Publishing, (2020) 012020.
[10] Prayag, A., Bodkhe, S., &Raisoni, G. H., A comparative study of symmetrical and asymmetrical cascaded h bridge multilevel inverter topology for the industrial drive., International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, (2018), 5.2.
[11] Kumar, V. A., &Mouttou, A., Improved performance with fractional order control for asymmetrical cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter., Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and informatics, (2020) 9.4: 1335-1344.
[12] H. D. Al-Majali., Abnormal Harmonics Generated by Modified HVDC Converters. Electric Power Components and Systems (Taylor & Francis). 35(6) ( 2006) 639 – 654.
[13] H. D. Al-Majali, S. Al-Dhalaan., A Snubber Configuration for Modified Bridge Converter Electric Power Components and Systems (Taylor & Francis) 34(11) (2006) 1177-1190.
[14] H. D. Al-Majali., Voltage control of modified series-connected HVDC bridges, Electric Power Systems Research (Elsevier, 43(1997) 37-44.
[15] H. D. Al-Majali and B. H. Al-Majali., Fast and Continuous Control of a Modified HVDC Converter, WSEAS Transaction on Systems and Control, 14(2019) 326-332.
[16] H. D. Al-Majali, S. Al-Dhalaan., Transient of Modified HVDC Converter, Electric Power Systems Research (Elsevier), 77(10) (2007) 1329 – 1336.
[17] G.Uma Devi. P.Manikandan. A.Thimotheu, S. Prabakaran., Implementation of Multilevel Inverter using Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation Technique., International Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology Research (IJSETR) 2(7) (2013).
[18] Chapala Shravani., Implementation of 5-Level H-Bridge Inverter with Multicarrier based Modulation Techniques., International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE), (January 2020), ISSN: 2277-3878, 8(5).
[19] Attia, R., Abdellah, K., & Ahmed, H., Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation for Three-Phase Cascaded H-Bridge Inverter., In the 2018 International Conference on Applied Smart Systems (ICASS). IEEE, (2018) 1-6.
[20] VenkateshwarluUddemari, K. Mamatha., Design and Simulation of a Fuzzy Based SVPWM Fed H-Bridge Drive in Hybrid Vehicles., IJETT International Journal of Electrical and Electronics Engineering (IJETT-IJEEE),1(9) (2014).
[21] Amandeep S., Saurav N., SulataBhandariM.Tech Student, M.Tech Student, Associate Professor., Harmonic Minimization Using Newton Raphson Method., Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research (JETIR) 6(7) (2019).
[22] Aboadla, E. H. E., Khan, S., Habaebi, M. H., Gunawan, T., Hamidah, B. A., &Tohtayong, M., Modulation optimization effect on the total harmonic distortion of single-phase H-bridge inverter-based selective harmonics elimination technique., In 2016 international conference on computer and communication engineering (ICCCE). IEEE, (2016) 200-203.
[23] Tolbert, L. M., Chiasson, J., McKenzie, K., & Du, Z., Elimination of harmonics in a multilevel converter with nonequal DC sources., In Eighteenth Annual IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition, 2003. APEC`03. IEEE, 1(2003) 589-595.
[24] Chatterjee, A., Rastogi, A., Rastogi, R., Saini, A., &Sahoo, S. K., Selective harmonic elimination of cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter using genetic algorithm., In 2017 Innovations in Power and Advanced Computing Technologies (i-PACT). IEEE, (2017) 1-4 .
[25] Anjali Krishna, R., Padmasuresh, L., &Muthukumar, P., Genetic algorithm-based 15 levels multilevel inverter with SHE PWM. International Journal of Engineering & Technology, (2018) 7.2.33: 893-897.
[26] Taleb, R., Meroufel, A., &Massoum, A., Control of a uniform step asymmetrical multilevel inverter using particle swarm optimization., PrzegladElektrotechniczny, Electr. Rev., (2012) 88: 173-179.
[27] Ahmadi, S., Sahnesaraie, M. A., Talami, S. H., Dini, F., Zanganeh, M. M., &Ashgevari, Y., Determine the optimal switching angles symmetrical cascaded multilevel inverter using Improved particle swarm optimization algorithm., In 2020 IEEE 18th World Symposium on Applied Machine Intelligence and Informatics (SAMI). IEEE, (2020) 329-336.
[28] Malinowski, M., Gopakumar, K., Rodriguez, J., & Perez, M. A., A survey on cascaded multilevel inverters., IEEE Transactions on industrial electronics, (2009) 57.7: 2197-2206.
[29] Abdalla, O. H., Norallah, H., Annhwi, A., &Fathi, F., A Simple Staircase Modulation for A Cascaded H-bridge Multilevel Inverter., University Of Khartoum Engineering Journal, (2019), 9.2:18-24.
[30] Teja, R. R., Sateesh, C., &Chowdari, M. A., Single Phase 9 Level Symmetrical Cascaded H-Bridge Inverter For Different PWM Techniques., In 2016 International Conference On Electrical Power and Energy Systems (ICEPES). IEEE, (2016) 444-449.
[31] Diong, B., THD-optimal staircase modulation of single-phase multilevel inverters., In 2006 IEEE Region 5 Conference. IEEE, (2006) 275-279.
[32] Suresh, N., Staircase Modulation with Different Staircase Wave Generation Techniques for Multilevel Inverters., (2019).
[33] Awad, A. A., Abdalla, O. H., Norallah, H., &Jibril, M. I., Series- Parallel Cascaded H-Bridge Inverter Based on ASimlpe Staircase Modulation., In 2019 International Conference on Computer, Control, Electrical, and Electronics Engineering (ICCCEEE). IEEE, (2019) 1-6.
[34] Mirjalili, S., Mirjalili, S. M., & Lewis, A., Grey wolf optimizer. Advances in engineering software, (2014) 69:46-61.