Spatial Adaptation in Simple Housing: A Case Study of Changes in Size, Type, and Layout of Space in the Moncongloe Area, Maros

Spatial Adaptation in Simple Housing: A Case Study of Changes in Size, Type, and Layout of Space in the Moncongloe Area, Maros
  IJETT-book-cover           
  
© 2025 by IJETT Journal
Volume-73 Issue-4
Year of Publication : 2025
Author : Marwati, Baharuddin Hamzah, Nasruddin, Hartawan
DOI : 10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V73I4P126

How to Cite?
Marwati, Baharuddin Hamzah, Nasruddin, Hartawan, "Spatial Adaptation in Simple Housing: A Case Study of Changes in Size, Type, and Layout of Space in the Moncongloe Area, Maros ," International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology, vol. 73, no. 4, pp.301-321, 2025. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V73I4P126

Abstract
The subsidized modest housing program helps lower-middle-income families own their own homes. Subsidized houses are built simultaneously in the buffer areas of Makassar City, including Moncongloe, Maros, and Indonesia. The main houses undergo significant spatial changes in less than five years from construction, despite regulations that require maintaining the original structure for the first five years of occupancy. This research examines changes in these houses' function and spatial layout, focusing on aspects of function, location, and space. The sample is selected purposefully based on changes that still reflect the original shape of the house and the occupants' willingness to participate. Data is analyzed descriptively, categorizing changes according to space area, space function, methods of modification, and the location of spaces on the site. The results show that changes occur in the front and back areas of the house, with the addition of functional spaces such as a business area (kiosk), dining room, and family room. Space expansion is evident in the living room and kitchen, while the bedroom and bathroom remain relatively stable. The front zone of the house (terrace and garden) is frequently converted into a living room or business area. This study provides insight into how modest homes are functionally modified to meet occupants' needs and offers guidance for designers and policymakers in developing more sustainable and comfortable housing.

Keywords
Simple Housing, Post-Occupancy Modifications, Design Flexibility, Space Needs, Moncongloe.

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