Development of a multi-parameter wireless spirometer based on STM32
Citation
Chuiliu Zhou, Binhao Ye, Zili Cao, Bixin Zeng"Development of a multi-parameter wireless spirometer based on STM32", International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT), V17(8),353-356 Nov 2014. ISSN:2231-5381. www.ijettjournal.org. published by seventh sense research group
Abstract
Development of a low cost multi-parameter wireless spirometer which has a friendly interface and can wirelessly network within hospital. Using the self-designed laminar flow sensor to transform the flow into the signal of voltage. Then the voltage signal would be sampled and proceed by the STM32, and the results would be shown on LCD and also can be transmitted to hospital by the module of GPRS. The system can not only detect routine lung function parameter, but also the unconventional indexes as partial mean transit time (MTTp), and can display V-T curve Flow-T curve and MEFV curve. In addition, the acquired data can be sent to the PC by GPRS module for doctors referring to. The results of a clinical trial showed no significant differences compared to the standard spirometer. The system has characteristics with small volume, low cost, friendly interface and simple operation, being suitable for families and small scaled hospitals.
References
[1] Xiaocong Fang, Xiangdong Wang, Chunxue Bai, “COPD in China The Burden and Importance of Proper Management,” CHEST, vol. 139(4), pp. 920–929, Apr. 2011.
[2] Rietveld S, ”Habituation to prolonged airflow obstruction,” Asthma, vol. 34(2), pp. 133-139, 1997.
[3] Soriano JB, Zielinski J, Price D, “Screening for and early detection of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,” The Lancet., vol. 374(9691), pp.721-732, Aug. 2009.
[4] Kirby, B.J, Micro and Nanoscale Fluid Mechanics: Transport in Microfluidic Devices, Cambridge University Press, Aug. 2013.
[5] STM32 Reference Manual (RM0008), STMicroelectronics, 2013.
[6] Jordanoglou J, Tatsis G, Veslemes M et al, “Partial effective times of the forced expiratory spirogram in health and mild airways obstruction,” THORAX, vol. 35(5), pp. 375-383, 1980.
[7] Available [online]: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ General_Packet_Rad- io_Service.
[8] Guifang Huang, Jiahao Li, “Determination and application of MTTp in normal persons and COPD patients with “convenient calculation”,” West China Medical Journal, vol. 6 (2), pp. 142-146, 1991.
Keywords
spirometer, STM32, portable, low-cost, GPRS.