A Review on Energy Efficient Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks

A Review on Energy Efficient Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks

  IJETT-book-cover  International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT)          
  
© 2015 by IJETT Journal
Volume-19 Number-1
Year of Publication : 2015
Authors : Rahul Tiwari, Prof. Amit Saxena

Citation 

Rahul Tiwari, Prof. Amit Saxena "A Review on Energy Efficient Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks", International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT), V19(1),29-34 Jan 2015. ISSN:2231-5381. www.ijettjournal.org. published by seventh sense research group

Abstract

There has been plenty of interest in building and deploying sensor networks. These networks have been composed of a high number of very simple nodes where the majority of them have to perform the function of a router also. Energy consumption of these nodes is significant factor as the power supply of the node is provided by limited batteries methodology, which limit the lifetime of the links in addition to whole networks. The energy treatment of network sensor node is serious issue for long lifespan of the network. As the sensor nodes are being acting like routers as well, the selection of routing algorithm would be a key role in the energy consumption control. In this review paper we have done study and the analysis of various research work related to Energy Efficient Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks in order to design an energy proficient path routing protocol for WSNs that is efficient in terms of the energy usage of the whole network such network would not get disconnected due to the the energy depletion of its nodes. Still there are numerous routing algorithms in this field are used for a protocol in real time network whereas the traffic is heavy and congested.

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Keywords
Energy, Efficient, Routing, Wireless Sensor Network, static, clustering, hole.