An Analysis Of Various Routing Techniques Used In Wireless Sensor Networks

An Analysis Of Various Routing Techniques Used In Wireless Sensor Networks

  IJETT-book-cover  International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT)          
  
© 2017 by IJETT Journal
Volume-45 Number-7
Year of Publication : 2017
Authors : Tarun Bhalla, Harpreet Bajaj
DOI :  10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V45P262

Citation 

Tarun Bhalla, Harpreet Bajaj "An Analysis Of Various Routing Techniques Used In Wireless Sensor Networks", International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT), V45(7),295-302 March 2017. ISSN:2231-5381. www.ijettjournal.org. published by seventh sense research group

Abstract
In today’s era with the rapid advancement in the field of wireless communication highlight the concept of Wireless sensor network (WSN) and now this topic become the center of attraction for all research scholars these days. The main reason for tremendous demand of sensor network is its use in almost every field where human can’t even think to approach. Beside of number of advantages WSN has to go through number of design issues and challenges to make proper use of sensing nodes in almost all over the network to satisfy the ongoing demand of market. Wireless Sensor networks are generally used for to transmit collective information from number of nodes to one base station. To carry information from a single node to base station every node utilizes some energy. The aim of wireless sensor network is to minimize the use of energy to transmit information from senor node placed at different location to base station and to achieve this number of routing protocols are designed for WSN. In this paper we are comparing various routing protocols based on their features, operation, area in which they are used, lifetime and the amount of energy they consumed to transmit message.

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Keywords
Wireless Sensor Network (WSN), routing techniques, LEACH, PEGASIS, GEAR, SPIN, TEEN, HEED. EARP, IEEPB.