Enhancing Lifetime of Wireless Sensor Network with Cluster Technique
Citation
Ms. Sonal R. Kuche, Prof. R.H. Borhade "Enhancing Lifetime of Wireless Sensor Network with Cluster Technique", International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT), V47(1),56-59 May 2017. ISSN:2231-5381. www.ijettjournal.org. published by seventh sense research group
Abstract
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are
made up of hundreds or thousands of sensor nodes
which are distributed in a particular area to monitor
environmental conditions like temperature, sound,
pressure etc. and cooperatively pass their data to the
base station. WSN is gradually developing technology.
There are large scale applications in WSN like
environmental monitoring, battlefield awareness,
temperature sensing etc. therefore, there is need of
increasing network lifetime in WSN as changing
sensors frequently is not possible practically all the
time. Assuming these drawbacks the proposed loadbalanced
clustering algorithm for WSNs can
overcome previous clustering algorithms. In the
previous techniques, the clustering of nodes is not
balanced and this can make the network energy
unbalanced. On the basis of their distance and
location, making it essentially different from the
Proposed Location Based Clustering Algorithm (LBC)
can perform better than exiting LEACH and Rescue
Phase to form a cluster. In LBC algorithm the location
of each and every present node in the network are
calculated with respect to X, Y- coordinates. This can
help to avoid random selection of nodes in clusters. It
improves the balancing of the network and energy of
network can be saved. Proposed Centre Point
Detection Clustering Algorithm (CPDC) determines
the center of the cluster and nearest node to that point
with high energy selected as Cluster Head (CH).
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Keywords
Wireless sensor networks, energy
efficiency, clustering, Cluster Heads, Network lifetime.