Network throughput Optimization for Relay Based NB-CR-IoT Wireless Body Area Network

Network throughput Optimization for Relay Based NB-CR-IoT Wireless Body Area Network

  IJETT-book-cover           
  
© 2022 by IJETT Journal
Volume-70 Issue-9
Year of Publication : 2022
Authors : Srinivasa Rao Patri, L. Nithyanandan
DOI : 10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V70I9P215

How to Cite?

Srinivasa Rao Patri, L. Nithyanandan, "Network throughput Optimization for Relay Based NB-CR-IoT Wireless Body Area Network," International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology, vol. 70, no. 9, pp. 148-154, 2022. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V70I9P215

Abstract
In day-to-day life, technology plays a significant role in modern evolution. The rise of technology has created new requirements for networks designed to handle the increasing number of smart devices. These new requirements require the adaptation of existing technologies to new realities. The rise of technology has created new requirements for networks designed to handle the increasing number of smart devices. These new requirements require the adaptation of existing technologies to new realities. These are the destiny of modern-day healthcare structures; with each clinical tool related to the internet and monitored by scientific experts’ fitness care will be provided quicker and at a decreased price. As the era progresses, patient vitals are received through sensor gadgets and sent through the internet to IoT packages. For example, of IoTs, the information is forwarded to healthcare specialists and medical professionals who respond to folks who require aid. IoT envelops a wide assortment of remote advances across an exhibit of medical care applications and is expected to grow further, assuming the quantity of IoT gadgets increments network traffic additionally increments as this multitude of gadgets need admittance to the channel that causes network congestion notwithstanding this inquiry there is one more issue where a more prominent number of IoT gadgets need a more noteworthy number of organization assets for example transfer speed transmission power and equipment gear with these disadvantages the organizations throughput is exceptionally low. To overcome the above limitations and to identify the vacant channels in the network, spectrum sensing needs to be done. Spectrum sensing refers to using an energy detector to identify the energy of a channel. It is important to optimize the throughput of the NB-IoT network because IoT devices do not have hardware facilities to perform spectrum sensing techniques for longer durations; This research provides a set of optimal collaborative sensing parameters for a Narrowband Cognitive Radio IoT (NB-CR-IoT) network that maximizes throughput. In this context, the principle of network relay for the NB-CR-IoT Network is proposed in this paper to improve network throughput.

Keywords
Cognitive Radio (CR), Narrow-Band Internet of Things (NB-IoT), Relay, Spectrum Sensing, Throughput Optimization.

Reference
[1] Min Chen, Y. Miao, Y. Hao & K. Hwang, “Narrow Band Internet of Things”, IEEE Access, vol.5, pp.20557-20577, 2017.
[2] J. Chen, K. Hu, Qi Wang, Y. Sun, Z. Shi, S. He, “Narrow Band Internet of Things: Implementations and Applications”, IEEE Internet of Things Journal, vol.4, no.6, pp.2309-2314, 2017.
[3] M. Hasan, E. Hossain & D. Niyato, “Random Access for Machine-to-Machine Communication in LTE- Advanced Networks: Issues and Approaches”, IEEE Communications Magazine, vol.51, no.6, pp 86-93, 2013.
[4] H. Althumali & M. Othman, “A Survey of Random-Access Control Techniques for Machine-to-Machine Communications in LTE/LTE-A Networks”, IEEE Access, vol.6, pp74961-74983, 2018.
[5] Di Zheng, Y. Zhao Y. Yao, “An Investigation of Cooperative Slotted Aloha with the Capture Effect”, IEEE Communications Letters, vol.18, no.4, pp.572-575, 2014.
[6] C. Tang Et Al., “Comparative Investigation on CSMA/CA-Based Opportunistic Random Access for Internet of Things”, IEEE Internet of Things Journal, vol.1, no.2, pp.171-179, 2014.
[7] H. Chen Et Al., “Joint Spectrum Sensing and Resource Allocation Scheme in Cognitive Radio Networks With Spectrum Sensing Data Falsification Attack”, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, vol.65, no.11, pp.9181-9191, 2019.
[8] Chau Thanh Phuong, "Control Multi-Directional Mobile Robot Based on DDPG Intelligent Algorithm Application," SSRG International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering, vol.8, no.1, pp. 18-23, 2021. Crossref, Https://Doi.Org/10.14445/23488549/IJECE-V8I1P104
[9] Mohamad G, K. Navaie & H. Yanikomeroglu, “Optimal Design of the Spectrum Sensing Parameters in the Overlay Spectrum Sharing”, IEEE Transactions on Mobile Computing, vol.13, no.9, pp.2071-2085, 2014.
[10] F. Wang, Z. Tian, and B.M. Sadler, “Weighted Energy Detection for Noncoherent Ultra-Wideband Receiver Design”, IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, vol.1, no.2, pp.710-720, 2011.
[11] Devesh Tyagi, Rajneesh Agrawal, Dr. Hari Mohan Singh, "A Novel Hybrid-MAC Protocol for Densely Deployed Adhoc Machine-to-Machine Networks," SSRG International Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering, vol.7, no.3, pp. 6-16, 2020. Crossref, Https://Doi.Org/10.14445/23488549/IJECE-V7I3P102
[12] Ting Li, J. Yuan, and M. Torlak, “Network Throughput Optimization for Random Access Narrowband Cognitive Radio Internet of Things (NB-CR-Iomt)”, IEEE Internet of Things Journal, vol.6, no.4, pp.1436-1448, 2018.
[13] Amit Kishor, Chinmay Chakraborty and Wilson Jeberson, “A Novel Fog Computing Approach for Minimization of Latency in Healthcare Using Machine Learning”, International Journal of Interactive Multimedia and Artificial Intelligence., vol.6, no.7, pp.777, 2021.
[14] S. Perumal, M. Tabassum, G. Narayana, Suresh. P, Chinmay Chakraborty, S. Mohanan, Z. Basit and M.T. Quasim, “ANN Based Novel Approach to Detect Node Failure in Wireless Sensor Network”, Computers, Materials & Continua, vol.69, no.2, pp.1447-1462, 2021.
[15] Yaqoob Et Al, “Internet of Things Architecture: Recent Advances, Taxonomy, Requirements, and Open Challenges,” IEEE Wireless Commun., vol.24, no.3, pp. 10–16, 2017.
[16] Jun Xu Et Al, “Narrow Band Internet of Things: Evaluations, Technologies, and Open Issues,” IEEE Internet of Things Jour., vol.5, no.3, pp.2347-4662, 2018.
[17] I. Maric and R.D. Yates, “Cooperative Multihop Broadcast for Wireless Networks,” IEEE J. Selected Areas in Comm., vol.22, no.6, pp.1080- 1088, 2006.
[18] J. Luo Et Al, “New Approaches for Cooperative Use of Multiple Antennas in Ad Hoc Wireless Networks,” Proc. 60thieee Vehicular Technologyconf., vol-4, pp. 2769-2773, 2004.
[19] Feng Ke, Suilifeng, “Relay Selection and Power Allocation for Cooperative Network Based on Energy Pricing,” IEEE Communication Letters, vol.14, no.5, pp. 1089-7798, 2010.
[20] Yun Li, Chao Liao, Young Wang, “Energy-Efficient Optimal Relay Selection in Cooperative Cellular Networks Based on Double Auction”, IEEE Trans, Wireless Commun., vol.14, no.8, pp. 1536-1276, 2015.
[21] Deena M. Barakah, Riyadh, Muhammad Ammad-Uddin, “A Survey of Challenges and Applications of Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) and Role of A Virtual Doctor Server in Existing Architecture”, 2012 Third International Conference on Intelligent Systems Modelling and Simulation, 2012.
[22] D.J. Lee & M.S. Jang, “Optimal Spectrum Sensing Time Considering Spectrum Handoff Due to False Alarm in Cognitive Radio Networks”, IEEE Communications Letters, vol.13, no.12, pp.899-901, 2009.
[23] A. Nafkha, “Standard Condition Number Based Spectrum Sensing Under Asynchronous Primary User Activity”, IEEE Access, vol.8, pp.159234-159243, 2020