Augmented-Based Indonesian Abstractive Text Summarization using Pre-Trained Model mT5

 

Augmented-Based Indonesian Abstractive Text Summarization using Pre-Trained Model mT5

  IJETT-book-cover           
  
© 2023 by IJETT Journal
Volume-71 Issue-11
Year of Publication : 2023
Author : Andre Setiawan Wijaya, Abba Suganda Girsang
DOI : 10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V71I11P220

How to Cite?

Andre Setiawan Wijaya, Abba Suganda Girsang, "Augmented-Based Indonesian Abstractive Text Summarization using Pre-Trained Model mT5," International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology, vol. 71, no. 11, pp. 190-200, 2023. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V71I11P220

Abstract
Nowadays, up-to-date information is endlessly generated by online users; however, sometimes, information on the internet often needs a lot of time to read by readers. Therefore, tools like automatic text summarization are especially important today. Although Indonesian is one of the most used languages in the world, its research in abstractive automatic text summarization is very limited compared to other languages like English and Mandarin. Recently, many pre-trained models for NLP have been developed and are able to generate abstractive automatic text in the English language. Recently, using data augmentation in NLP has also gained a lot of interest; according to research, applying data augmentation in the training set can improve the performance of NLP downstream tasks such as aspect-based sentiment analysis and machine translation. Thus, this research tries to augment the Indonesian news dataset, Liputan6, using the backtranslation method, which will be used to train and fine-tune mT5, mBART, and IndoBART model to generate Indonesian abstractive automatic text summarization task, then compare the result of the summarization and ROUGE score with the models trained and fine-tuned using non-augmented Liputan6 datasets. The result shows that models that are trained with the augmented Liputan6 dataset gained an increase in ROUGE-1, ROUGE-2, and ROUGE-L scores.

Keywords
Backtranslation, Data augmentation, Fine-tune pre-trained model, Indonesian abstractive text summarization, Indonesian automatic text summarization.

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