Implementation of Multi-Objective Optimization on The Basis of Ratio Analysis (MOORA) in a Decision Support System to Determine the Choice of Schools, Case Study of SMAN Depok Region

Implementation of Multi-Objective Optimization on The Basis of Ratio Analysis (MOORA) in a Decision Support System to Determine the Choice of Schools, Case Study of SMAN Depok Region

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© 2023 by IJETT Journal
Volume-71 Issue-1
Year of Publication : 2023
Author : Diana Ikasari, Widiastuti, Rheza Andika
DOI : 10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V71I1P216

How to Cite?

Diana Ikasari, Widiastuti, Rheza Andika, "Implementation of Multi-Objective Optimization on The Basis of Ratio Analysis (MOORA) in a Decision Support System to Determine the Choice of Schools, Case Study of SMAN Depok Region," International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology, vol. 71, no. 1, pp. 178-188, 2023. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V71I1P216

Abstract
A decision support system (DSS) is a system that can help someone in making decisions from various types of choices that are made accurately and in accordance with desired goals. Many problems can be solved by using the DSS, one of which is selecting schools. In this study, the DSS was used to help Junior High School (SMP) students in making choices to continue their education at Public Senior High School (SMAN) based on the criteria they had for consideration, such as report cards, distance from home to school, championship achievements, and age. The method used in this study is the MultiObjective Optimization on The Basis Of Ratio Analysis (MOORA) method because this method is widely used in solving multicriteria problems and has a level of flexibility and ease of understanding in separating the subjective part of an evaluation process into decision weight criteria with several decision-making attributes. In this study, calculation of the optimal value in the selection of schools was carried out using four criteria, namely the average value of report card, championship achievement, distance and age, and has 15 alternative solutions, which are 15 SMAN in Depok, namely SMAN 1 to SMAN 15. The study's results using the MOORA method produced Yi with the highest weight of 0.3949 as the best alternative in making school selection decisions. The lowest Yi weight is 0.2101 as a less-than-optimal alternative.

Keywords
Implementation, Decision support system, Moora method, Senior high school, Depok.

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