Deep Learning in Medical Image Super-Resolution: A Survey

Deep Learning in Medical Image Super-Resolution: A Survey

  IJETT-book-cover           
  
© 2023 by IJETT Journal
Volume-71 Issue-8
Year of Publication : 2023
Author : Vaishali Patel, Anand Mankodia
DOI : 10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V71I8P201

How to Cite?

Vaishali Patel, Anand Mankodia, "Deep Learning in Medical Image Super-Resolution: A Survey," International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology, vol. 71, no. 8, pp. 1-12, 2023. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V71I8P201

Abstract
Various deep learning (DL) algorithms, specific to convolutional neural networks (CNN), have grown exponentially and have become a methodology of choice for medical image processing. Many parameters degrade the medical images, like hardware limitations, the physical condition of the patient, the relative motion of objects, the limited scanning time of the image acquisition system, and many more. Obtaining medical images with the desired resolution to provide better assistance for the detection and proper diagnosis of the disease is still changeling task while limiting the level of radiation. In this aspect, a super-resolution is not a bad idea to obtain a high-resolution image using the information available in a degraded version of the image. This paper reviews the convolutional neural networks specific to medical imaging. They differ in terms of pre and post-upsampling, the density of CNN layers, and loss functions incorporated in the architecture. This paper provides a summary of DL-based super-resolution algorithms in terms of the quantitative evaluation, loss function and activation function. It also classifies available reference datasets used for medical image super-resolution. It was found that the DL-based medical image super-resolution achieves excellent quantitative and qualitative outcomes. However, this review also uncovers that deep learning techniques are complex in structure, computationally expensive and require large amounts of training datasets. A description of various medical image super-resolution deep convolutional neural networks, current challenges faced in this field, and directions for future work are provided.

Keywords
Convolution Neural Network, Deep learning, Medical imaging, Super-resolution.

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