Relatively Lower Temperature Growth of Carbon Nanotubes
Relatively Lower Temperature Growth of Carbon Nanotubesy |
||
 |
 |
|
| © 2025 by IJETT Journal | ||
| Volume-73 Issue-2 |
||
| Year of Publication : 2025 | ||
| Author : Daegu Song, Yongho Choi |
||
| DOI : 10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V73I2P124 | ||
How to Cite?
Daegu Song, Yongho Choi, "Relatively Lower Temperature Growth of Carbon Nanotubes," International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology, vol. 73, no. 2, pp. 266-270, 2025. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V73I2P124
Abstract
It is necessary to develop a synthesis method for the high-density growth of carbon nanotubes at low temperatures to commercialise them in a wider range of fields. This study demonstrated the growth of pure high-density carbon nanotubes at a relatively low temperature through the thermal chemical vapor deposition growth method by modifying the conventional chemical vapor deposition system. For the system, the movement path of carbon supply gas was restricted, and gas decomposition was increased. Moreover, the reaction time between carbon feed gas and catalyst was increased, so the possibility of growing high-density carbon nanotubes was increased even at lower growth temperatures.
Keywords
Carbon nanotube, Chemical vapor deposition, High density, Low temperature growth, Water vapor synthesis.
References
[1] Valentin N. Popov, “Carbon Nanotubes: Properties and Application,” Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports, vol. 43, no. 3, pp. 61-102, 2004.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[2] Carole E. Baddour, and Cedric Briens, “Carbon Nanotube Synthesis: A Review,” International Journal of Chemical Reactor Engineering, vol. 3, no. 1, 2005.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[3] Rodney Andrews et al., “Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes: Synthesis and Application,” Accounts of Chemical Research, vol. 35, no. 12, pp. 1008-1017, 2002.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[4] Hongjie Dai, “Carbon Nanotubes: Synthesis, Integration, and Properties,” Accounts of Chemical Research, vol. 35, no. 12, pp. 1035-1044, 2002.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[5] Yuji Awano et al., “Carbon Nanotubes for VLSI: Interconnect and Transistor Applications,” Proceedings of the IEEE, vol. 98, no. 12, pp. 2015-2031, 2010.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[6] S. Hofmann et al., “Low-Temperature Growth of Carbon Nanotubes by Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition,” Applied Physics Letters, vol. 83, pp. 135-137, 2003.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[7] Pawel Mierczynski et al., “Growth of Carbon Nanotube Arrays on Various CtxMey Alloy Films by Chemical Vapour Deposition Method,” Journal of Materials Science and Technology, vol. 34, no. 3, pp. 472-480, 2018.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[8] Maoshuai He et al., “Low Temperature Growth of SWNTs on a Nickel Catalyst by Thermal Chemical Vapor Deposition,” Nano Research, vol. 4, pp. 334-342, 2011.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[9] RichardLi et al., “Low-Temperature Growth of Carbon Nanotubes Catalyzed by Sodium-Based Ingredients,” Angewandte Chemie International Edition, vol. 58, no. 27, pp. 9204-9209, 2019.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[10] Hameeda Jagalur Basheer et al., “Low-Temperature Thermal CVD of Superblack Carbon Nanotube Coatings,” Advanced Materials Interfaces, vol. 4, no. 18, 2017.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[11] Tetsuya Shiroishi et al., “Low-Temperature Growth of Carbon Nanotube by Thermal Chemical Vapor Deposition with FeZrN Catalyst,” Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology B: Microelectronics and Nanometer Structures Processing, Measurement, and Phenomena, vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 1834-1837, 2004.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[12] Sung-II Jo, and Goo-Hwan Jeong, “Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube Synthesis Yield Variation in a Horizontal Chemical Vapor Deposition Reactor,” Nanomaterials, vol. 11, no. 12, pp. 1-13, 2021.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[13] Anna Moisala, Albert G Nasibulin, and Esko I Kauppinen, “The Role of Metal Nanoparticles in The Catalytic Production of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes-A Review,” Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, vol. 15, no. 42, pp. S3011-S3035, 2003.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[14] K.B. Kouravelou, S.V. Sotirchos, and X.E. Verykios, “Catalytic Effects of Production of Carbon Nanotubes in A Thermogravimetric CVD Reactor,” Surface and Coatings Technology, vol. 201, no. 22-23, pp. 9226-9231, 2007.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[15] Siang-Piao Chai, Sharif Hussein Sharif Zein, and Abdul Rahman Mohamed, “Preparation of carbon Nanotubes Over Cobalt-Containing Catalysts Via Catalytic Decomposition of Methane,” Chemical Physics Letters, vol. 426, no. 4-6, pp. 345-350, 2006.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[16] D. Lopez, I.Y. Abe, and I. Pereyra, “Temperature effect on the Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes and Core-Shell Ni Nanoparticle by Thermal CVD,” Diamond and Related Materials, vol. 52, pp. 59-65, 2015.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[17] Arnaud Magrez et al., “Catalytic CVD Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes: Towards High Yield and Low Temperature Growth,” Materials, vol. 3, no. 11, pp. 4871-4891, 2010.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[18] Y. Yao et al., “Synthesis of Carbon Nanotube Films by Thermal CVD in the Presence of Supported Catalyst Particles. Part II: The Nanotube Film,” Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, vol. 15, pp. 583-594, 2004.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[19] John Robertson, “Growth of Nanotubes for Electronics,” Materials Today, vol. 10, no. 1-2, pp. 36-43, 2007.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[20] Ado Jorio, Gene Dresselhaus, and Mildred S. Dresselhaus, Carbon Nanotubes: Advanced Topics in The Synthesis, Structure, Properties and Applications, 1st ed., Topics in Applied Physics, Springer Berlin, Heidelberg, vol. 111, 2008.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[21] Jean-Philippe Tessonnier, and Dang Sheng Su, “Recent Progress on The Growth Mechanism of Carbon Nanotubes: A Review,” ChemSusChem: Chemistry-Sustainability-Energy-Materials, vol. 4, no. 7, pp. 824-847, 2011.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[22] Jing Kong, Alan M. Cassell, and Hongjie Dai, “Chemical Vapor Deposition of Methane for Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes,” Chemical Physics Letters, vol. 292, no. 4-6, pp. 567-574, 1998.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[23] Mauricio Terrones, “Science and Technology of The Twenty-First Century: Synthesis, Properties, And Applications of Carbon Nanotubes,” Annual Review of Materials Research, vol. 33, pp. 419-501, 2003.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[24] Khurshed A. Shah, and Bilal A. Tali, “Synthesis of Carbon Nanotubes by Catalytic Chemical Vapour Deposition: A Review on Carbon Sources, Catalysts and Substrates,” Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing, vol. 41, pp. 67-82, 2016.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[25] Morinobu Endo et al., “Development and Application of Carbon Nanotubes,” Japanese Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 45, no. 6R, pp. 4883-4892, 2006.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]