Utilization of Hypo Sludge by Eco - Efficient Development of Rigid Pavement in Rural Roads
Citation
Prof. Jayeshkumar Pitroda , Dr. L.B.Zala , Dr.F.S.Umrigar. "Utilization of Hypo Sludge by Eco - Efficient Development of Rigid Pavement in Rural Roads". International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT). V4(9):3994-4000 Sep 2013. ISSN:2231-5381. www.ijettjournal.org. published by seventh sense research group.
Abstract
The paper producing industry generates various wastes coming out from the various processes . From the preliminary waste named as hypo sludge, due to its low calcium is taken out to replace the cement in concrete. Major initiatives are needed in India to use these large volumes in construction industry especially in rigid pavement construction and other infrastructure projects. Moreover Use of Hypo Sludge in construction of rigid pav ement will improve transportation functionality and ecological sustainability and results in improved traffic safety and reduced life - cycle cost. Use of Hypo Sludge in construction of rigid pavement will benefit urban growth, public health and surrounding communities by encouraging smart growth by integrating and guiding future growth. It is also needed to reduce the cost of concrete pavement for rural development in India. So our study is concerned with eco - efficient utilization of Hypo sludge as partial replacement of cement in concrete for development of low cost rigid pavement of rural road infrastructure . The Hypo sludge was replaced within the range of 10 - 40 % by weight of cement . In the present study, 5 different mixes of Hypo Sludge are tested for parameters like: compressive strength, flexural strength and cost.
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Keywords
Hypo sludge , Eco - efficient , Concrete, Rigid Pavement, Rural Development , Low Cost Roads