Effect of floating column on RCC building with and without infill wall subjected seismic force
Citation
Trupanshu Patel, Jasmin Gadhiya, Aditya Bhatt "Effect of floating column on RCC building with and without infill wall subjected seismic force", International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT), V47(4),206-212 May 2017. ISSN:2231-5381. www.ijettjournal.org. published by seventh sense research group
Abstract
In recent times, multi-storey buildings in
urban cities are required to have column free space
due to shortage of space, population and also for
aesthetic and functional requirements. For this
buildings are provided with floating columns at one
or more storey. These floating columns are highly
disadvantageous in a building built in seismically
active areas. The earthquake forces that are
developed at different floor levels in a building need
to be carried down along the height to the ground by
the shortest path. Deviation or discontinuity in this
load transfer path results in poor performance of the
building. In the present work is to study the
behaviour of G+3 buildings having floating
columns. However recent studies based on floating
columns, which mostly concentrated on higher
seismic zones and very few works is available for
lower seismic zones Also to obtain the effects of
mass variations and infill walls on behaviour of
normal and floating column building, one forth
portion of typical floor has been provided with
higher mass compare to other portions and different
building models were analysed with and without
provisions of infill walls.
Analytical study based on SAP 2000 version 18,
shows that corner provisions floating columns on
ground floor is worst case provisions. And base on
this results cost comparison between normal
building and critical floating column building has
been done.
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Keywords
floating column, hanging column,
performance point, Seismic Behavior, Lateral
Displacement, Storey Drift.