A Linear Programming approach for optimal scheduling of workers in a Transport Corporation
Citation
Rama.S, Srividya S, Deepa Bellatti "A Linear Programming approach for optimal scheduling of workers in a Transport Corporation", International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT), V45(10),482-487 March 2017. ISSN:2231-5381. www.ijettjournal.org. published by seventh sense research group
Abstract
The scheduling of workers is very important
in any organization as an excess or scarce of workers
accounts for the loss of the company both in
measures of time and money. Proper scheduling of
workers will enhance the outcome of the company. In
this paper the scheduling of drivers for a transport
corporation in a metropolitan city has been
considered. A mathematical model has been created
by using the linear programming techniques. By this
model the minimum number of drivers needed for
each shift in a day has been calculated and this
reduces the amount spends for the reserved drivers.
Extending this model to a private transport agency,
where the number of drivers required for each day
varies and also each day has four shifts. Hence seven
sub problems have been solved and the results are
tabulated. By Linear programming techniques the
real life problem has been mathematically formulated
and solved analytically to get the optimal solution. As
the number of variables increases, the problem
becomes more complex and therefore the
computational technique using MATLAB software
has been applied. Here the constraints are obtained
by taking the maximum number of drivers required
for each shift and the objective is to minimize the
allocation of drivers for each day. Mathematically
both the constraints and objective function are
assumed to be linear.
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Keywords
Linear Programming, Workers
Scheduling, Optimal Solution, MATLAB,
Minimization.