An Intuitive Approach with IAT Model for Image Captioning and Labelling Analysis Using Light and Deep CNN

An Intuitive Approach with IAT Model for Image Captioning and Labelling Analysis Using Light and Deep CNN
  IJETT-book-cover           
  
© 2025 by IJETT Journal
Volume-73 Issue-7
Year of Publication : 2025
Author : V. Chandra Sekhar Reddy, S. Jessica Saritha
DOI : 10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V73I7P130

How to Cite?
V. Chandra Sekhar Reddy, S. Jessica Saritha, "An Intuitive Approach with IAT Model for Image Captioning and Labelling Analysis Using Light and Deep CNN," International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology, vol. 73, no. 7, pp.383-401, 2025. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V73I7P130

Abstract
In image analysis, image captioning is very essential, and its emphasis is laid on functional and spatial aspects modeling of image by use of intuitive models. Based on the Flicker-8k dataset, the proposed model improves the Invasive Augmented Transform (IAT) model based on Deep CNN as a framework. The suggested methodology encompasses different building blocks such as GAN, LSTM, Oz-Net, and Inception-Net, giving a testing precision of 93%. In an attempt to address the computing requirements of bigger samples and proliferated models of IAT of 18- and 36-layers with enhanced accuracy of 99%. Compared with the 18-layer model, which is optimized in terms of training efficiency (97 percent accuracy), in the 36-layer model, the added complexity and accuracy are 2 percent. The IAT model uniquely augments the text with images to represent intricate processes, utilizing segmentation filters to refine caption coherence. The performance of the trials for the proposed model demonstrates that the IAT algorithm surpasses state-of-the-art architectures by 6% in accuracy and reduces execution time by 30%, showcasing impressive performance metrics like accuracy and BLEU for image labeling.

Keywords
Image labelling, Deep Learning, Convolutional Neural Networks, LSTM, Invasive Augmented Transform.

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