Enhancing Customer Segmentation Granularity with DEA-Driven Federated Convolutional Autoencoders: A Deep Learning Approach
Enhancing Customer Segmentation Granularity with DEA-Driven Federated Convolutional Autoencoders: A Deep Learning Approach |
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© 2025 by IJETT Journal | ||
Volume-73 Issue-9 |
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Year of Publication : 2025 | ||
Author : Pentareddy Ashalatha, G.Krishna Mohan | ||
DOI : 10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V73I9P103 |
How to Cite?
Pentareddy Ashalatha, G.Krishna Mohan,"Enhancing Customer Segmentation Granularity with DEA-Driven Federated Convolutional Autoencoders: A Deep Learning Approach", International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology, vol. 73, no. 9, pp.20-31, 2025. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V73I9P103
Abstract
In the fast-changing environment of data-driven business models, successful customer segmentation is critical for targeted marketing, resource allocation, and sustainable customer retention. Conventional segmentation techniques are based on centralized designs and simple clustering algorithms, which are not capable of coping with the high-dimensional, distributed, and privacy-constrained nature of contemporary customer data. This research overcomes these limitations by proposing a new framework that combines Federated Convolutional Autoencoders (FCA) with Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to improve segmentation granularity and interpretability in a privacy-friendly way. The main goal of this research is to propose a decentralized, smart segmentation model that not only discovers hidden behavioral patterns in distributed datasets but also analyzes the operational efficiency of each customer segment for strategic decision-making. The suggested FCA model learns compressed, non-redundant feature representations from local nodes with unsupervised convolutional autoencoders and federates them through learning protocols without sharing raw data, and DEA is subsequently used to quantify segment efficiency based on crucial input-output parameters. The model is tested with a synthetic customer dataset that mimics multi-regional consumer behavior, and the implementation is performed using TensorFlow and PyTorch for deep learning and Python-based linear programming software for DEA. Experimental results of 95% accuracy show that the proposed method generates more sophisticated and strategically useful segments than traditional methods. In summary, the combination of FCA and DEA provides a scalable, interpretable, and privacy-preserving answer to customer segmentation, providing the foundation for smart, actionable, and secure customer analytics in distributed data settings.
Keywords
Federated Learning, Convolutional Autoencoder, Customer Segmentation, Data Envelopment Analysis, Distributed Deep Learning.
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