Research Article | Open Access | Download PDF
Volume 74 | Issue 1 | Year 2026 | Article Id. IJETT-V74I1P123 | DOI : https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V74I1P123Distance Antimagic Labeling of Special Classes of Graphs
Anjali Yadav, Minirani S
| Received | Revised | Accepted | Published |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21 Jan 2025 | 02 Jan 2026 | 06 Jan 2026 | 14 Jan 2026 |
Citation :
Anjali Yadav, Minirani S, "Distance Antimagic Labeling of Special Classes of Graphs," International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT), vol. 74, no. 1, pp. 298-306, 2026. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V74I1P123
Abstract
Labeled graphs serve as a versatile mathematical model with diverse applications in engineering fields. A bijective function ๐:๐(๐บ) โ {1,2,โฆ,๐} is a distance antimagic labeling of a graph G with n vertices such that the vertex weights determined by ๐(๐) = โ ๐๐๐(๐) ๐(๐) Are unique i.e. ๐(๐) โ ๐(๐) for distinct vertices ๐,๐ ๐ ๐(๐บ) where N(a) is the open neighbourhood of vertex a in G. This paper demonstrates that distance antimagic labeling and inclusive distance antimagic labeling exist for certain special graph constructions- specifically Mycielskian graphs, splitting graphs, and shadow graphs when applied to fundamental graph classes like cycles, paths, crown graph and star graphs. Furthermore, the uniqueness of the calculated vertex weights is confirmed through a Python-Based Computational Algorithm.
Keywords
Inclusive Distance Antimagic Labeling, Distance antimagic labeling, Splitting graph, Shadow graph, Mycielski Graph.
References
[1] Anton Kotzig, and Alexander
Rosa, โMagic Valuations of Finite Graphs,โ Canadian Mathematical Bulletin,
vol. 13, no. 4, pp. 451-461, 1970.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[2] Baskar Mari, and Ravi
Sankar Jeyaraj, โRadio Labeling of Supersub-Division of Path Graphs,โ IEEE
Access, vol. 11, pp. 123096-123103, 2023.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher
Link]
[3] Dharmendra Kumar Gurjar,
and Auparajita Krishnaa, โVarious Antimagic Labeled Graphs from Graph Theory
for Cryptography Applications,โ International Journal of Scientific Research
in Mathematical and Statistical Sciences, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 11-18, 2022.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[4] V. Vilfred, โฮฃ-Labelled
Graph and Circulant Graphs,โ Ph.D. Thesis, University of Kerala,
India (1994).
[Google Scholar]
[5] N. Kamatchi, and S.
Arumugam, โDistance Antimagic Graphs,โ Journal of Combinatorial Mathematics
and Combinatorial Computing, vol. 84, pp. 61-67, 2012.
[Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[6] Dafik et al., โInclusive
Distance Antimagic Graphs,โ AIP Conference Proceedings, vol. 2014, no.
1, pp. 1-9, 2018.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[7] Jan Mycielski, โOn Coloring
Graphs,โ Colloquium Mathematicae, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 161-162. 1955.
[Google Scholar]
[8] E. Sampathkumar, and H.B.
Walikar, โOn the Splitting Graph of a Graph,โ Karnatak University, vol.
25, no. 13, pp. 13-16, 1980.
[Google Scholar]
[9] Ravindra Kuber Pawar, and
Tarkeshwar Singh, โDistance Magic Labelling of Mycielskian Graphs,โ Electronic
Journal of Graph Theory and Applications, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 77-88, 2024.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[10] Maurice Genevieva Almeida,
and Kingel Savia De Sa, โLocal Distance Antimagic Labeling of Generalized
Mycielskian Graphs,โ Ars Combinatoria, vol. 164, pp. 33-55, 2025.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[11] Anak Agung Gede Ngurah, Nur
Inayah, and Mohamad Irvan Septiar Musti, โOn D-Distance (Anti) Magic Labelings
of Shadow Graph of Some Graphs,โ Electronic Journal of Graph Theory and
Applications, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 25-34, 2024.
[CrossRef] [Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]
[12] S. Vaidya, and N. Vyas,
โAntimagic Labeling of Some Path and Cycle Related Graphs,โ Annals of Pure
and Applied Mathematics, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 119-128, 2013.
[Google Scholar] [Publisher Link]