International Journal of Engineering
Trends and Technology

Research Article | Open Access | Download PDF
Volume 73 | Issue 12 | Year 2025 | Article Id. IJETT-V73I12P106 | DOI : https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V73I12P106

Design of Hospital Equipment Multiple Angle Bisector Rinn Holder


Muhammad Izzat Nor Ma'arof, Yong Thian Haw, Aqil Azaim Ramlee, Nor Fazli Adull Manan, Girma Tadesse Chala, Mohamad Fariz Mohamed Nasir, Imhade Princess Okokpujie

Received Revised Accepted Published
09 Jun 2025 22 Sep 2025 21 Nov 2025 19 Dec 2025

Citation :

Muhammad Izzat Nor Ma'arof, Yong Thian Haw, Aqil Azaim Ramlee, Nor Fazli Adull Manan, Girma Tadesse Chala, Mohamad Fariz Mohamed Nasir, Imhade Princess Okokpujie, "Design of Hospital Equipment Multiple Angle Bisector Rinn Holder," International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT), vol. 73, no. 12, pp. 61-71, 2025. Crossref, https://doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V73I12P106

Abstract

The multiple-angle bisector Rinn holder is a film holder instrument capable of using paralleling and bisecting angles in oral X-ray radiography. The original film holder is medical equipment that has helped dentists identify and diagnose patients throughout many years by giving high-quality images in oral X-ray radiography. The techniques used in oral X-ray radiography are called the paralleling technique and bisecting angle technique, which require different types of film holders. Nik Amirul Khalid designed a previous prototype to tackle this problem. However, further improvements in the design will enhance the overall experience of using the device by improving its effectiveness. This project utilises the Solid Works software for the design stage and is fabricated using 3D printing. The results from the radiographic images are compared with those of existing instruments. The design created for this project was successfully analysed and improved using CAD Simulation software; hence, it could be implemented for real-world applications and improvement for the future. This effort shall ensure resource efficiency and the overall sustainability with respect to the cradle-to-grave manufacturing process. In addition, this project also managed to show the differences between fabrication using FDM 3-D printing and SLA 3-D printing. The outcome of this project was the effectiveness of the newly designed 00000000multiple-angle bisector Rinn holder compared to the original design.

Keywords

Bisector Rinn holder, Film holder, Oral radiography, Resource efficiency, Cradle to cradle.

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